![]() oven
专利摘要:
Oven having a combustion chamber having body (1) with a heating door (6) and a smoke vent in the cover plate, a chimney (4) in connection with the smoke outlet and a stand (5) for the body (1). The bottom plate of the body (1) has an ash opening. On the body (1) is at least one body (2) as a thermal resistance and a table top (3), which is arranged on or on the body (2). 公开号:AT14349U1 申请号:TGM282/2014U 申请日:2014-07-14 公开日:2015-09-15 发明作者: 申请人:Mau Steffen; IPC主号:
专利说明:
description OVEN The invention relates to furnaces. Furnaces are known devices for generating heat. A furnace for solid fuels is known inter alia by the document DE 20 2007 006 228 U1. This has a combustion chamber enclosing housing with a fire door. Furthermore, the oven has a glass window. The furnace is characterized by the fact that an air guide element is provided which protects the glass window from impurities originating from the combustion chamber. By the document DE 298 08 375 U1 an erectable furnace with a suspended at least three legs ceramic fire ground, a charging opening and windows of thermally stable glass is known. The ovens are used exclusively for heating the environment and are characterized by the possibility of observing the firing process in the oven. The protection specified in claim 1 invention has for its object to easily create a furnace for outdoor use. This object is achieved with the features listed in the protection claim 1. The ovens are characterized in particular by the fact that they can be easily constructed and operated outdoors. For this purpose, the oven has a combustion chamber having a body with a heating door, a smoke outlet opening in the cover plate and an ash opening in the bottom plate. On the body at least one body is arranged as a thermal resistance. On or on this is a table top. The smoke outlet is connected to a chimney. In addition, the body is mounted on a stand. The oven is particularly suitable for firing wood, especially logs. Outdoors, the stove is set up and operated in such a way that the users stand at it. This does not exclude the placement of stools or chairs. The tabletop is located as a shelf above the carcass with the combustion chamber. The chimney is conveniently located in the middle of the body and the table top, so that the table top is accessible without resistance on all sides. The table top is integrally formed or consists of several interconnected parts. Furthermore, this conveniently consists of a wood material. In conjunction with the body as a thermal resistance, the table top can be used with a heated oven. The chimney as a dining room is designed so high that the smoke can be removed from the person standing by the stove. Advantageous embodiments of the invention are specified in the protection claims 2 to 14. The body is according to the embodiment of the protection claim 2, a cylindrical body. Thus, the stove is simple and economical to produce. At the same time an all-round good heat radiation for the persons at the furnace is ensured. In connection with the chimney and the stand, the furnace is realized in the manner of a gun furnace. The smoke outlet opening according to the embodiment of the protection claim 3 favorably has a flue gas outlet. This simplifies the installation of the furnace essential, the chimney as a forge can be easily attached. The body as a thermal resistance is according to the embodiment of the protection claim 4, a cup-shaped body with a circumferential wall and a base plate with an opening for the passage of the flue gas nozzle. The shell-shaped body is in continuation according to the development of the protective Spacing 5 spaced from the body, wherein an end portion of the body is in the cup-shaped body. The distance is conveniently ensured by plate-shaped standing on the body arranged spacers. Between body and body is thus essentially air, which acts as a further thermal resistance between the body and body and thus the table top in an air flow. The flue gas nozzle is according to the embodiment of the protection claim 6 at the same time conveniently a retaining element for the body as a thermal resistance. The cup-shaped body has according to the embodiment of the protection claim 7 holder for the table top. These are in particular support arms, which are laterally projecting on the cup-shaped body. The table top is according to the embodiment of the protection claim 8 an annular table top, so that a freely circumferential access is given to the users. The chimney is according to the embodiment of the protection claim 9, an at least one part existing tubular Esse, which is releasably connected to the flue gas nozzle. This is a simple and easy to handle realization of the chimney. The ash opening according to the embodiment of the protection claim 10 advantageously a ash nozzle. Ash can be removed easily and cleanly. In the ash nozzle is located after the embodiment of the protection claim 11, a rotatable flap or a plate-shaped slide, so that ash is simply removable as needed. The flap or slide has according to the embodiment of the protection claim 12 at least one breakthrough for an air flow, so that the oxygen supply is ensured for the burning process. The ash socket has, according to the embodiment of the protection claim 13, at least one holding mechanism for a detachably attachable ash container. The latter can be designed as a bucket with a handle, which can be releasably attached, for example by means of hooks as holding mechanisms simply on the ash socket. Spaced to the at least one side wall of the body, a protective wall is arranged according to the embodiment of the protection claim 14. This serves in particular as protection against contact of the carcass. The protective wall is conveniently made of a grid or grid. An embodiment of the invention is illustrated in principle in the drawings and will be described in more detail below. In the drawings: Fig. 1 shows an oven in an exploded view; and Fig. 2 shows an oven in the assembled state. An oven consists essentially of a body 1, at least one body 2 as a thermal resistance, a table top 3, a chimney 4 and a stand. 5 1 shows a furnace in a basic exploded view, and FIG. 2 shows a furnace in the assembled state in a basic representation. [0029] FIG. The body 1 is a cylindrical body 1. This has a heating door 6, a flue gas nozzle 7 in conjunction with a flue opening in the cover plate and an ash nozzle 8 in conjunction with an ash opening in the bottom plate. The cylindrical body 1 and the closed heating door 6 surround a combustion chamber, in particular for wood as a fuel. In the combustion chamber, a grid may be located as a support for the fuel, so that the ash opening is covered. On the body 1, the body 2 is located as a thermal resistance. This is a bowl-shaped body 2 with a circumferential wall 9 and a base plate 10 with an opening for the passage of the flue gas nozzle 7. The cup-shaped body 2 is spaced from the body 1 arranged so that an end portion of the body 1 is in the cup-shaped body 2. For this purpose, the body 1 has plate-shaped spacer elements 11. The flue gas nozzle 7 can advantageously be at the same time a holding element for the body 2 as a thermal resistance. The cup-shaped body 1 further has holders 12 for the table top 3. These are cantilevered to the wall 9 of the body 2. The table top 3 is mounted on the holders 12. The table top 3 is designed as an annular table top 3. This may be formed in one piece or consist of several parts. The chimney 4 is a consisting of at least one part of tubular Esse 4, which is detachably connected to the flue gas nozzle 7. In the ash socket 8 is a rotatable flap or a plate-shaped slide. The flap or the slider can be either smaller in circumference than the inner cross section of the ash socket 8 or at least have an opening, so that an air flow and thus a supply air to the combustion chamber can be ensured. The ash plug 8 also has a holding mechanism for a releasably coupled thereto ash tray 13. This is a bucket 13, so that the ash is easy to transport. The body 1 is connected to the stator 5, which is designed as a tubular frame 5. This has conveniently three legs, so that a secure state of the furnace is given. In one embodiment, spaced apart from the at least one side wall of the body 1, a grid-shaped protective wall 14 may be located. The oven can be manufactured as a kit, so that the user is an economically cheap manufacturable and usable oven available. The oven can thus be used advantageously outdoors on squares or terraces. Firewood can be used in particular as fuel.
权利要求:
Claims (14) [1] Claims 1. Furnace with a body (1) having a combustion chamber with a heating door (6) and a smoke vent in the cover plate, a chimney (4) in connection with the smoke outlet and a stand (5) for the body (1), characterized characterized in that the bottom plate of the body (1) has an ash opening, that at least one body (2) as thermal resistance on the body (1) and that a table top (3) on or on the body (2) is arranged. [2] 2. Oven for protection claim 1, characterized in that the body (1) is a cylindrical body (1). [3] 3. Oven for protection claim 1, characterized in that the flue outlet has a flue gas nozzle (7). [4] 4. Furnace according to protection claim 1 and 3, characterized in that the body (2) as a thermal resistance, a cup-shaped body (2) with a peripheral wall (9) and a base plate (10) having an opening for the passage of the flue gas nozzle (7) , [5] 5. Furnace according to protection Claim 4, characterized in that the cup-shaped body (2) spaced from the body (1) is arranged, wherein an end portion of the body (1) is in the cup-shaped body (2). [6] 6. Oven according to protection claims 3 and 4, characterized in that the flue gas nozzle (7) is at the same time a holding element for the body (2) as a thermal resistance. [7] 7. Furnace according to protection claim 1 and 4, characterized in that the cup-shaped body (2) has holders (12) for the table top (3). [8] 8. oven for protection claim 1, characterized in that the table top (3) is an annular table top (3). [9] 9. Furnace according to protection claim 1 and 4, characterized in that the chimney (4) is a tubular of at least one part of the existing part (4) and that the counter (4) is detachably connected to the flue gas nozzle (7). [10] 10. Oven for protection claim 1, characterized in that the ash opening has an ash socket (8). [11] 11. Oven according to protection claim 10, characterized in that in the ash socket (8) is a rotatable flap or a plate-shaped slide. [12] 12. Oven for protection claim 11, characterized in that the flap or the slide has at least one breakthrough for an air flow. [13] 13. Oven according to protection claim 10, characterized in that the ash socket (8) has at least one holding mechanism for a releasably coupled thereto ash container (13). [14] 14. Oven for protection claim 1, characterized in that spaced from the at least one side wall of the body (1) a protective wall (14) is arranged. For this 2 sheets of drawings
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 DE202013006604U1|2013-08-20| DE102014010742A1|2015-01-22|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US2407849A|1946-09-17|Apparatus for firing pressed fuel | DE2824120A1|1978-06-01|1979-12-06|Rosenthal Ag|Weather proof outdoor grill table - has special lightweight yet heat resistant material for top of table| FR2947163A1|2009-06-25|2010-12-31|Marc Ledermann|COOKING DEVICE| DE202010017123U1|2010-12-28|2012-04-02|Staedtler + Uhl Kg|Heated table| DE102013203805A1|2013-03-06|2014-09-11|Metallwarenfabrik Marktoberdorf Gmbh & Co. Kg|Barbecue with supply air control| DE29808375U1|1998-05-08|1998-07-16|Wamsler Haus Und Kuechentechni|Outdoor oven| DE202007006228U1|2007-04-28|2008-09-04|Kurz, Franz J.|Furnace for solid fuels|GB2566042B|2017-08-31|2019-09-04|Guy Ritchie Heating Company Ltd|A table having a heating appliance|
法律状态:
2020-03-15| MM01| Lapse because of not paying annual fees|Effective date: 20190731 |
优先权:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 DE201320006604|DE202013006604U1|2013-07-20|2013-07-20|oven| 相关专利
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